CI is dead, long live CI
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Presentation about the new gen CI delivered at POSS 2015
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CI is dead, long live CI
- 1. CI is dead, long live CI! Frédéric Lepied Senior Engineering Manager Member of Technical Staff Nov 2015
- 2. POSS 20152 AGENDA ● Staging CI ● Gating CI ● DIY
- 3. Staging CI
- 4. POSS 2015 Definition 4 Staging CI Pipeline of jobs triggered on a new commit in a VCS Review Change Commit Change Build Artifacts Run Tests
- 5. POSS 2015 What do we do when a job fails? 5 Staging CI According to Jez Humble and David Farley in the reference book Continuous Delivery: ● “Don’t check in on a broken Build” ● To fix the issue: ○ “Never Go Home on a Broken Build” ○ “Always Be Prepared to Revert to the Previous Revision”
- 6. POSS 2015 Mitigation Strategies 6 Staging CI ● Use an integration branch before merging to master ● Run all the tests on the developer workstation before submitting
- 7. POSS 2015 Next? 7 Staging CI So you need discipline to avoid a broken CI. ● Difficult at scale ● Difficult on Free Software projects as the level of implication is not equal between participants
- 8. Gating CI
- 9. POSS 2015 Introduction to next gen CI 9 Gating CI CI is now centered on the code review system: Review Change Merge ChangeBuild Artifacts Run Tests ● No more broken builds ● Ease the reviewing process by filtering with the tests ● Promote parallel work
- 10. POSS 2015 Example of OpenStack 10 Gating CI This CI process has been implemented by the OpenStack project successfully. Every day: ● 1,000 proposed patchsets ● 7,500 posted comment and votes on the code review system ● 16,000 test environments spawn ● 250 changes merged
- 11. POSS 2015 Components used by the OpenStack CI 11 Gating CI Local changes submitted with git-review Gerrit code review system git.openstack.org mirror github mirror Zuul Gearman Jenkins servers Nodepool Jenkins slaves
- 12. POSS 2015 Benefits of the OpenStack CI 12 Gating CI ● No broken master ● Parallel testing using speculative merging ● Cross project dependencies at the changeset level ● Optimized costs by provisioning the slaves on-demand
- 13. DIY
- 14. POSS 2015 Components 14 DIY All the components are Free Software projects ● Download from source or pre-built packages ● Puppet modules for easy configuration
- 15. POSS 2015 Software Factory 15 DIY Alternatively, you can use the pre-built integration from softwarefactory-project.io ● ready to use VM with the OpenStack CI components: Gerrit, Zuul, Jenkins and Nodepool ● Extras: ○ prebuilt integration and delivery pipelines in Zuul ○ SSO ○ web menu and dashboard ○ configuration API and CLI ○ bug tracking system (Redmine) ○ collaboration tools: paste and etherpad
- 16. POSS 2015
- 17. POSS 2015
- 18. POSS 2015 Conclusion 18 DIY No more broken master! ● re-use OpenStack CI components for your own needs ● help us improve Software Factory
- 19. Questions?