Pankaj Mishra, Columnist

Tyranny Now Comes From Below

An us-versus-them extremism has taken hold from India to Turkey to the U.S.

A lynch-mob hysteria has backed the actions of security forces in Kashmir.

Photographer: Yawar Nazir/Getty Images
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The Muslim-majority valley of Kashmir has been under curfew since July 8, when Indian security forces killed a popular young separatist named Burhan Muzaffar Wani. Since then, security forces have killed nearly 50 demonstrators and injured thousands more. They're accused of attacking even ambulances and hospitals, while Indian authorities have cut off most cellular, landline and internet connections. Police raided local newspaper offices last week and banned publication for three days.

Kashmir has long been subject to a draconian Armed Forces Special Powers Act, which grants security forces broad-ranging powers to arrest, shoot to kill, and occupy or destroy property. The policeman who confessed last week to executing more than 100 suspected insurgents in the Indian state of Manipur no doubt has counterparts in Kashmir.